Sacroiliac (SI) Injections
Sacroiliac
Joint Steroid Injection
The sacroiliac joint is in the back of the pelvis, between the
sacrum (tailbone) and the ileum, which forms the lateral part of
your pelvis. It helps transfer weight from the upper body to the
legs. Its movement helps give one a graceful walk. It is vulnerable
to injury from actions like stepping into a hole while running or
having your foot pressed down on the car brake as hard as you can
when you see that someone is about to rear end you. In both these
instances, the SI joint is subjected to a shearing force, where
the leg and the rest of the body go in opposing directions.
The sacroiliac joint is easily injected. We use local anesthetic,
steroids, and, occasionally, Synvisc.
If these injections do not relieve the pain, we can proceed to
disrupt the nerve supply to the joint using radiofrequency. Although
the nerve supply to the joint is more variable that than of the
facet joint, radiofrequency ablation of the SI joint has sufficient
success to warrant its use.
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